Bible Society of South Africa

Eternal Wisdom – Day 5

How do we know what sin is? - Part 1
- The Law shows us what sin is
- Jesus summarised the Law as

Bible text(s)

Exodus 20

The Ten Commandments

1God spoke, and these were his words: 2“I am the LORD your God who brought you out of Egypt, where you were slaves.

3“Worship no god but me.

4“Do not make for yourselves images of anything in heaven or on earth or in the water under the earth. 5Do not bow down to any idol or worship it, because I am the LORD your God and I tolerate no rivals. I bring punishment on those who hate me and on their descendants down to the third and fourth generation. 6But I show my love to thousands of generations of those who love me and obey my laws.

7“Do not use my name for evil purposes, for I, the LORD your God, will punish anyone who misuses my name.

8“Observe the Sabbath and keep it holy. 9You have six days in which to do your work, 10but the seventh day is a day of rest dedicated to me. On that day no one is to work — neither you, your children, your slaves, your animals, nor the foreigners who live in your country. 11In six days I, the LORD, made the earth, the sky, the sea, and everything in them, but on the seventh day I rested. That is why I, the LORD, blessed the Sabbath and made it holy.

12“Respect your father and your mother, so that you may live a long time in the land that I am giving you.

13“Do not commit murder.

14“Do not commit adultery.

15“Do not steal.

16“Do not accuse anyone falsely.

17“Do not desire another man's house; do not desire his wife, his slaves, his cattle, his donkeys, or anything else that he owns.”

Exodus 20:1-17GNBOpen in Bible reader

Romans 7

Law and Sin

7Shall we say, then, that the Law itself is sinful? Of course not! But it was the Law that made me know what sin is. If the Law had not said, “Do not desire what belongs to someone else,” I would not have known such a desire.

Romans 7:7GNBOpen in Bible reader

Matthew 22

37Jesus answered, “ ‘Love the Lord your God with all your heart, with all your soul, and with all your mind.’ 38This is the greatest and the most important commandment. 39The second most important commandment is like it: ‘Love your neighbour as you love yourself.’ 40The whole Law of Moses and the teachings of the prophets depend on these two commandments.”

Matthew 22:37-40GNBOpen in Bible reader

Man is not ignorant of God’s laws but in his sinfulness, he has chosen to follow his own heart. God gave us the Ten Commandments; and in the New Testament, Jesus summarised God’s law to make it even simpler for us to understand and follow it.

Bible Society of South Africav.4.23.1
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